Abstract:
The cementitious materials were prepared with steel slag, blast furnace slag and desulfurization gypsum and its stabilization effect on Cd
2+ was studied. The results showed that the cementitious materials had a better adsorption effect on Cd
2+ when the concentration of Cd
2+ was not higher than 30 mg/kg. The reasons were as follows. Cadmium ions could replace Ca
2+ into the lattice of ettringite (AFt) and Friedel salt by a "quasi-homogeneous" manner. Then it formed a cadmium-containing double salt and was solidified. Coupled with the adsorption of C-S-H on cadmium, Cd
2+ was finally cured efficiently. The research results have great significance for the treatment of wastewater containing cadmium.