天然锰矿低温NH3-SCR烟气脱硝实验研究

Technological Study of Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO with NH3 over Natural Manganese Ore Catalysts at Low Temperature

  • 摘要: 以天然锰矿为催化剂,进行了锰矿低温选择性催化还原脱硝过程研究。采用模拟烟气考察了锰矿品位、反应温度、NH3/NO配比等条件对锰矿低温选择性催化还原脱硝过程的影响,同时采用了一系列表征方法对锰矿理化性质进行分析。研究结果表明,低品位锰矿在脱硝过程中具有较好的脱硝表现,在温度为250℃、5% O2、NH3/NO=1.0的条件下,C#低品位锰矿的NO脱除率达到98%,脱硝尾气中NO的浓度低于12.27 mg/m3。锰矿内部均匀分布的脱硝活性物质、稳定的晶体结构、疏松多孔的内部构造以及锰矿结构水和表面吸附水提供的丰富羟基基团,促进了脱硝反应的循环进行。

     

    Abstract: Natural manganese ore were used as catalyst to study the low-temperature selective catalytic reduction and denitrification process of manganese ore. The effects of different conditions such as manganese ore grade, reaction temperature and NH3/NO ratio on the low temperature selective catalytic reduction and denitrification process of manganese ore were investigated by using simulated flue gas.At the same time, a series of characterization methods were used to analyze the physical and chemical properties of manganese ore. The results show that low-grade manganese ore has good denitrification effect in denitrification process.Under the conditions of temperature of 250℃, 5% O2, NH3/NO=1.0, the NO removal rate of C# low-grade manganese ore reaches 98%. The concentration of NO in the denitration tail gas is less than 12.27 mg/m3.The denitrification active material uniformly distributed inside the manganese ore, the stable crystal structure, the loose porous internal structure, and the rich hydroxyl groups provided by the manganese ore structure water and the surface adsorbed water promote the circulation of the denitration reaction.

     

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