绿色矿业:内涵界定、模式探索与实现路径

Green Mining: Connotation Definition, Model Exploration and Implementation Path

  • 摘要: 绿色矿业是新时期矿业发展的重要选择,其在我国大致经历了思想萌芽、初步发展、深化发展等阶段。绿色矿业和绿色矿山既有内涵的联系性,又有概念的差异性。绿色矿业可以划分为绿色勘查、绿色生产、绿色复垦、绿色矿区、绿色融资和绿色旅游等模式特征,并伴有大量的地区实践探索。当前绿色矿业发展面临着政策法规不完善、发展格局不协调、企业动力不强烈等问题。应加强政策引导和制度保障,优化矿业开发结构,树立绿色发展观念,推进矿山企业绿色生产技术和管理方式创新,发挥矿业协会的服务、协调功能,形成共促绿色矿业有序发展的格局。

     

    Abstract: Green mining is an important choice for mining development in the new era. It has experienced a period of ideological sprouting, initial development and deepening development in China. Green mining and green mines have both connotative connections and conceptual differences. Green mining can be divided into green exploration, green production, green reclamation, green mining area, green financing and green tourism, and is accompanied by a large number of regional practice exploration. At present, the development of green mining faces problems such as imperfect policies and regulations, uncoordinated development patterns, and weak corporate dynamics. It is necessary to strengthen the policy guidance and system guarantee, optimize the structure of mining development, set up the concept of green development, promote the innovation of green production techniques and management methods of mining enterprises, give play to the service and coordination of mining associations to form a pattern to promote the orderly development of green mining industry.

     

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